Many bacterial cells are easily stained by using simple dyes or Gram stain. However, a few strains of bacteria, such as Mycobacteria and Nocardia cannot be stained using simple dyes (the results may vary significantly if successfully stained). Cell walls of the Mycobacteria strain contain fatty acids which make them hard to stain. In order to stain the cell wall, a higher concentration of dye or a longer period of heating is required. However, once stained, the dye is ever more difficult to remove from the cells. Those bacteria are called acid-fast because they retain their primary color even after being treated with acid alcohol (3% HCl alcohol solution). Fluorescence has been used to detect acid-fast bacteria for many years. This method is more sensitive than the Kinyoun method. It takes less time to interpret the results. Auramine O, Acid alcohol as a differentiation medium and potassium permanganate as a counterstain are used in this method.
TB-Stain Auramine O Kit
Three-reagent kit for staining acid-fast bacteria using fluorescence method. Contains TB Auramine O reagent, double amount of TB Decolorizer Fluorescent and counterstain of TB Permanganate reagent.
4 x 100ml bottles.
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Stain Kits
P.A.S. Diastase Kit
BioGnost’s P.A.S. Diastase kit is most commonly used for identifying glycogen in liver. Periodic acid enables the molecules containing glycol groups to create aldehydes affected by Schiff’s reagent staining them violet (magenta). Specific stains are created by applying the PAS method on unsubsti-tuted polysaccharides, mucoproteins and glycoproteins, glycolipids and phospholipids. Alpha-amylase enzyme (also known as diastasis) is used for differentiation between glycogen and other PAS-positive structures by dissolving 1→4 glycosidic bonds, causing the glycogen to remain unstained after the PAS reaction. BioGnost’s P.A.S. Diastase kit uses thermostable enzyme which does not require heating to +37°C to be active, but incubat-ing the section at +37°C is preferred in order to achieve better glycogen breakdown. The same tissue section is used as negative control for this reaction, but the sample is not treated using alpha-amylase.
For 100 tests.
Stain Kits
TB-Stain Cold Kit
Three-reagent kit for staining acid-fast bacteria according to Kinyoun. Contains TB Carbol Fuchsin reagent, double amount of TB Decolorizer and TB Malachite Green reagent as counterstain.
4 x 100ml bottles.
Stain Kits
Alcian Yellow Toluidine Blue kit
Six-reagent kit for staining Helicobacter pylori in gastric tissue sections. This method is one of the most popular non-silver methods for staining of H. pylori, where bacteria are stained blue in contrast to yellow mucins.
Stain Kits
Hematoxalyin Instant Kit
Two-component kit that contains ready-to-use powders for the preparation of hematoxylin reagent for progressive and regressive nuclear staining in histopathology and cytology.
1 Litre bottles
Papanicolaou Rapid Staining Kit, for 100 Tests
Ready-to-use eight-reagent kit (in 18 containers that can be used as staining jars) for rapid progressive gynecology and non-gynecology cytological samples. Contains xylene substitute as clearing agent and xylene substitute-based medium for permanent covering of samples.
PAP-100T for 100 tests
Stain Kits
Giemsa HP kit
Four-reagent kit for staining Helicobacter pylori in gastroscopic sections according to Lennart. Advantages of this method for detecting H. pylori are sensitive and reproducible results and easy performance.
Stain Kits
TB-Stain Histo kit
Three-reagent kit for staining acid-fast bacteria (pathogenic mycobacteria) in histology sections, sputum, smears and culture smears according to Ziehl-Neelsen. Heating of the carbol-fuchsin solution is avoided in this protocol hence omitting the release of hazardous phenolic vapours.
HE Rapid Staining kit- frozen and paraffin sections
Ready-to-use eight-reagent kit (in 16 containers that can be used as staining jars) for rapid HE staining of frozen and paraffin tissue sections in histopathology. Contains xylene substitute as clearing agent and xylene substitute-based medium for permanent section covering.
For 100 tests.